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Experimental generation of tripartite polarization entangled states of bright optical beams

机译:三重极化纠缠态的实验产生   明亮的光束

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摘要

The multipartite polarization entangled states of bright optical beamsdirectly associating with the spin states of atomic ensembles are one of theessential resources in the future quantum information networks, which can beconveniently utilized to transfer and convert quantum states across a networkcomposed of many atomic nodes. In this letter, we present the experimentaldemonstration of tripartite polarization entanglement described by Stokesoperators of optical field. The tripartite entangled states of light at thefrequency resonant with D1 line of Rubidium atoms are transformed into thecontinuous variable polarization entanglement among three bright optical beamsvia an optical beam splitter network. The obtained entanglement is confirmed bythe extended criterion for polarization entanglement of multipartite quantizedoptical modes.
机译:直接与原子团簇的自旋态相关联的明亮光束的多部分偏振纠缠态是未来量子信息网络的基本资源之一,可以方便地用于在由许多原子节点组成的网络中传递和转换量子态。在这封信中,我们介绍了由光场斯托克斯算子描述的三方偏振纠缠的实验演示。在与atoms原子的D1线共振的频率下,三方纠缠态的光通过分束器网络转换为三个明亮光束之间的连续可变偏振纠缠。所获得的纠缠由多部分量化光学模式的偏振纠缠的扩展标准所证实。

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